MARINDA JOHNSON HYDE
Fifteen-year-old Marinda
Johnson and her family were baptized into the church during the winter
of 1830, near Kirtland, Ohio. “The [following] fall”,
Marinda wrote, “Joseph came with his family to live at my father’s house.
He was at that time translating the Bible...” For the next year,
Joseph lived in the Johnson home.
In 1833, Marinda met
and was courted by Orson Hyde. A year later they would marry.
Within months of the marriage, Orson was called to be an Apostle of the
church, a calling which meant he would spend two of the next three and
one-half years in the Eastern States and England in missionary service.
Back home Marinda raised their two children. By June 1839 Marinda
and Orson had relocated to Nauvoo. A third child soon arrived.
On April 6, 1840, Orson
wrote, “I was appointed, in company with Elder John E. Page, to go on
a mission to Jerusalem”. A week later, Orson left for what would
be a three year mission. On October 24, 1841, Orson stood on the
Mount of Olives and consecrated Palestine for the gathering of Judah in
the last days.
While Orson was gone,
Marinda, “had to live in a little log house whose windows had no glass
but in place of which were pieces of greased paper...A little cornmeal
and a few groceries were all the provisions remaining to sustain her and
the little ones.”. Noting Marinda’s living conditions, Joseph
Smith received the following revelation dated December 2, 1841: “Verily
thus saith the Lord unto you my servant Joseph. that inasmuch as you have
called upon me to know my will concerning my handmaid Nancy Marinda Hyde
Behold it is my will that she should have a better place prepared for her
than that in which she now lives...and let my handmaid Nancy Marinda Hyde
hearken to the counsel of my servant Joseph in all things whatsoever he
shall teach unto her...”
Marinda soon moved
to a better home. In the Spring of 1842 she married Joseph.
In Joseph’s diary is a list of his marriages. It includes the entry:
“Apr
42 Marinda Johnson to Joseph Smith.”. Eight months later,
in December, Orson returned from his mission. It is not clear when,
or if, Orson learned about his wife’s marriage to Joseph. However,
by March, Orson had learned about plural marriage himself and married two
additional wives.
After Joseph’s death
in 1844, Marinda and Orson continued to live in Nauvoo. In April
of 1846, shortly before leaving for Utah, Orson dedicated the Nauvoo temple.
Over the next 20 years, Marinda would bear 7 more children. Orson would
continue to serve missions and marry seven additional wives. In 1870
Marinda and Orson divorced.
Marinda’s grandchildren
later wrote of her caring and thoughtful demeanor: “She was so loving
and sympathetic with...all... She was a lovely creature, dignified and...took
a keen interest in life and people”.
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